Biaxin, an antibiotic typically prescribed to treat strep thrush and respiratory infections like bronchitis, sinuses skin infections, pneumonia ear infections as well with other infections caused by bacteria. Biaxin is part of a class of medications known as macrolide antibiotics which block protein synthesis, which stops the growth of bacterial cells and their reproduction.
The medication is available in suspension and tablet forms that can be consumed by mouth. Biaxin is typically taken two times every day, either with or without food.
Common adverse negative effects of Biaxin include vomiting and diarrhea.
Benefits of Biaxin
Biaxin is an antibiotic prescription medication that is used to treat the following conditions:
Adults:
Strep throat
tonsillitis
sinus infections
The bronchitis
pneumonia
skin inflammations
Mycobacterial infections caused by Mycobacterium Avium, also known as Mycobacterium intracellulare
Helicobacter Pylori (H. Pylori) infection among people suffering from Duodenal ulcers (intestinal ulcers) when taken in conjunction with other medicines
Children:
Strep throat
tonsillitis
sinus infections
pneumonia
Ear infections
Mycobacterial infections caused by Mycobacterium Avium, or Mycobacterium intracellulare
Biaxin extended release tablets are cleared to treat the following diseases for adults:
Sinus infections
Bronchitis
Pneumonia
The medication is sometimes used for different purposes. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor for more details.
The Side Effects of Biaxin
Certain Biaxin negative effects may be severe. Check out the “Drug Precautions” section.
The majority of side effects are minor. In clinical trials, the most commonly reported adverse effects of Biaxin in adults were:
diarrhea
nausea
abnormal taste
indigestion
abdominal discomfort or pain
headache (2%)
For young children, among the commonly reported adverse effects included:
diarrhea
vomiting
stomach pain
It is a rash
headache
This isn’t an exhaustive list of Biaxin adverse effects. Consult your physician or pharmacist for more details.
Talk to your doctor if suffer from any adverse reactions which bother you or don’t go completely.
Contact your physician for advice from a medical professional regarding adverse effects. You can report any adverse reactions to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Biaxin Interactions
Discuss with your doctor any medications you are taking such as prescription and non-prescription medications such as vitamins, herbal supplements. Be sure to inform your doctor about any of the following medications:
drugs that utilize the p-glycoprotein-transporter, for example digoxin (Lanoxin) and Lloperamide (Imodium) quinidine (Cardioquine, Quinact, Duraquin) Vinblastine (Velban) and Fexofenadine (Allegra) Indinavir (Crixivan) and colchicine (Colcrys) and topotecan (Hycamtin) and paclitaxel (Abraxane, Onxol, Taxol)
medicines that contain the enzyme CYP3A4 like Budesonide (Entocort) and the cyclosporine (Neoral, Gengraf, Sandimmune) and darifenacin (Enablex) dihydroergotamine (Migranal) as well as Fentanyl (Abstral, Fentora, Onsolis, Actiq), pimozide (Orap) and quinidine (Cardioquin, Duraquin, Quinact) sirolimus (Rapamune) (Enablex), tacrolimus (Prograf) (Migranal), Terfenadine (Seldane) fluticasone (Flovent HFA and Flonase) and Eletriptan (Relpax) and Lovastatin (Mevacor) as well as quetiapine (Seroquel) sildenafil (Viagra Revatio) and simvastatin (Zocor)
medications that may induce an arrhythmia referred to as Torsades des Point such as:
Certain anti-arrhythmia medicines, including procainamide and sotalol (Betapace) quinidine, dofetilide (Tikosyn) and amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone, Cordarone) Ibutilide (Corvert)
Certain fluoroquinolone antibiotics, including the drug levofloxacin (Levaquin) and Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) and gabifloxacin (Zymar) moxifloxacin (Avelox)
certain azole antifungals including: ketoconazole (Nizoral), itraconazole (Sporanox, Onmel)
Certain antidepressants, including desipramine, amitriptyline (Norpramin) imipramine (Tofranil) and Doxepin (Silenor) and the fluoxetine (Prozac Sarafem, Symbyax) sertraline (Zoloft) Venlafaxine (Effexor XR)
Certain antipsychotics, including haloperidol (Haldol) and droperidol (Inapsine) and qutiapine (Seroquel XR), thioridazine and ziprasidone (Geodon)
Other medications include other medications like cisapride, sumatriptan (Treximet, Imitrex, Alsuma, Zecuity), zolmitriptan (Zomig Arsenic trioxide (Trisenox) Dolasetron (Anzemet) as well as methadone (Methadone, Dolophine)
This isn’t a complete list of Biaxin interactions with other drugs. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor for more details.
Biaxin Precautions
The risk of serious side effects is high in the course of Biaxin usage. Although these adverse effects aren’t common but they can be potentially hazardous and must be reported immediately to your doctor.
Biaxin could trigger a dangerous condition called QT prolongation. It can trigger an alteration in the heart rhythm. The chance of QT prolongation can be enhanced if you have medical conditions or take other medications that can affect your heart rhythm. Before taking clarithromycin, inform your doctor or pharmacist that you suffer from heart issues like QT prolongation heart failure, QT prolongation, or a slow heartbeat.
Insufficient levels of magnesium or potassium in the blood could increase the chance of having a prolonged QT. This risk could increase the more you take diuretics (“water pills”). The severity of sweating, diarrhea or vomiting may also increase the chance of prolonging your QT.
Biaxin should not be used in patients who are taking certain heart medication. Discuss with your doctor in case you suffer from heart disease or coronary artery problems, take medicines for irregular heart rates or any other heart disease.
Biaxin, as well as other antibiotics, may cause diarrhea caused by Clostridium difficile. If certain bacteria multiply excessively within the colon, this dangerous disease can develop. Consult your physician if have diarrhea that is bloody or watery.
This medication may cause allergic reactions that can be serious. The signs of an allergic reaction are:
Rash
Hives
Itching
swelling
trouble breathing
Don’t take Biaxin if have an allergy to Biaxin, or any of its components.
Biaxin Food Interactions
Certain medications can interact with food items. In some instances this could cause harm and your physician may recommend you to stay clear of certain food items. For Biaxin there aren’t particular food items that you should be avoiding when you are taking this medication.
Inform MD
Before you take clarithromycin, inform the doctor of all your medical issues. Be sure to inform your doctor about the following conditions:
are sensitive to clarithromycin or any of its components
are heart-related issues with heart problems, like coronary heart disease, or an abnormal heartbeat
are suffering from liver problems
suffer from kidney issues
suffer from a condition known as myasthenia Gravis (a condition that causes weakness in muscles)
are expecting or planning to be pregnant or plan to
are nursing or planning to be breastfeeding or planning to
Inform your doctor about any medications you are taking such as prescription and non-prescription medications as well as vitamins and herbal supplements.
Pregnancy and Biaxin
Consult your physician if you are pregnant or planning to be pregnant.
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The FDA classifies medications according to the safety of their pregnant women. Five categories: A B C, D and X are used to identify the risks that could be posed to the unborn child if the medication is used during pregnancy.
Biaxin is classified as a C. When it was tested on animals pregnant animals were treated with the medication, and some babies who were born with problems. There are no well-controlled studies conducted on humans. This medication could be prescribed if the advantages to the mother outweigh any potential dangers to the child who is not yet born.
Biaxin and Lactation
Discuss with your doctor if are planning to or are currently breastfeeding. breastfeed.
Biaxin is detected in breast milk of humans. Due to the potential for adverse reactions among nursing infants due to Biaxin it is recommended that a decision be made about whether to cease nursing or end the use of this drug. The significance of Biaxin to the mother needs to be taken into consideration.
Biaxin Usage
You should take Biaxin exactly as it is prescribed. Follow the instructions on your prescription label and ask your doctor or pharmacist for clarification on any aspect that you don’t understand.
Biaxin is available in the form of a tablet, an extended release (long-acting) tablet as well as an suspension (liquid) to be taken by mouth.
The tablet and liquid are typically consumed without or with food two times a day (every twelve hours) and accompanied by the full drink of fluid.
The extended-release tablet is typically consumed with meals daily taken in one swallow. Avoid chewing, crushing, or break them.
Take Biaxin at approximately at the exact time(s) each day.
Biaxin is typically taken for between 7 and 14 days. Your physician may advise the patient to use Biaxin for longer in accordance with your medical state of health.
Do not use more or less of it or consume more often than you are prescribed by your physician.
Shake the suspension thoroughly prior to every usage to distribute the medicine equally.
Within the first couple of days, you will start feeling better. It is recommended to take Biaxin until you’ve completed the prescribed dose even if you feel better. If you discontinue taking Biaxin too quickly or miss doses the infection might not be fully treated and the bacteria could become resistant to antibiotics.
If you are unable to take an dose, you should make sure to take the missed dose when you remember. If it’s almost time to take your next dose take the missed dose, and take the next dosage at your regular time. Don’t have two doses Biaxin simultaneously.
Biaxin Dosage
Follow the exact dosage directed by your doctor. Follow the instructions on your prescription label very carefully.
The dosage that your doctor recommends could be based on the following:
The condition being treated
other medical conditions you suffer from
Other medications you take
how you will react to this medicine. How you respond to this
Your age
your gender
The dose range recommended for clarithromycin is for treating:
Bronchitis: 250-500 mg taken by mouth each 12 hour period for 7-14 days
Community-acquired pneumonia 250 mg taken by oral every twelve hours over 7-14 weeks or 1,000 mg taken by mouth every day over 7 consecutive days (dosing is contingent on the type of bacteria that causes the pneumonia)
H. Pylori elimination 500 mg taken orally every day during 10-14 days. To treat H. Pylori clarithromycin is often in combination with other drugs.
Mycobacterial disease: 500 mg taken by mouth twice each day
Tonsillitis or Pharyngitis 250 mg per day daily for 10 consecutive days.
Sinusitis: 500 mg per mouth daily for 14 days
Skin structure and skin infection: 250 mg per mouth daily for 7-14 days
Biaxin Overdose
If you consume too much Biaxin contact your doctor or your your local Poison Control Center, or get medical emergency treatment right now.
Other Requirements
Keep clarithromycin tablets and liquid suspension at the room temperature (68degF to 77degF).).
Shake clarithromycin oral suspension thoroughly before every use.